- Name: Tomato, Tomatoes
- Type of Food: Fruit (Botanically)
- Produced From: Tomato Plants
- Total Calories: 22 (medium tomato, 123 grams)
- Total Fat: none (medium tomato, 123 grams)
- Total Protein: 1 gram (medium tomato, 123 grams)
- Total Carbohydrates: 5 grams (medium tomato, 123 grams)
26 Tomato Facts for Kids
- A tomato is a fruit (botanically), but commonly considered a culinary vegetable due to its low sugar content.
- The reason tomatoes are botanically considered a fruit is because they contain the seeds inside of them.
- Tomatoes are grown on the tomato plant (Solanum lycopersicum).
- It’s estimated there are around 7,500 varieties of tomatoes worldwide.
- Tomatoes are divided into nine different categories based on their size and shape.
- The nine different categories of tomatoes are beefsteak tomatoes, Campari tomatoes, cherry tomatoes, globe tomatoes, grape tomatoes, oxheart tomatoes, pear tomatoes, plum tomatoes and tomberries.
- Tomatoes come in a wide variety of colors, including but not limited to red, orange, yellow and green.
- According to FAOSTAT, the world produced over 195 million tons of tomatoes in 2016.
- According to FAOSTAT, the largest producer of tomatoes in 2016 was China with over 62 million tons.
- According to FAOSTATE, the United States of America produced over 14 million tons of tomatoes in 2016.
- Tomatoes are made up of 95% water, 4% carbohydrates and less than 1% of both fat and protein.
- One medium tomato (123 grams) contains 22 calories.
- One medium tomato (123 grams) contains no fats.
- One medium tomato (123 grams) contains no cholesterol.
- One medium tomato (123 grams) contains 6 milligrams of sodium.
- One medium tomato (123 grams) contains 5 grams of carbohydrates.
- One medium tomato (123 grams) contains 2 grams of dietary fiber.
- One medium tomato (123 grams) contains 3 grams of sugar.
- One medium tomato (123 grams) contains 1 gram of protein.
- One medium tomato (123 grams) contains 12 milligrams of calcium.
- One medium tomato (123 grams) contains 291 milligrams of potassium.
- Buñol, a city in Spain is known for their annual Tomatina festival. This is a gathering of around 40,000 people who throw tomatoes at each other. The Tomatina festival goes through more than 250,000 pounds of tomatoes every year.
- Since 1965, tomato juice has been the official beverage of the U.S. State of Ohio.
- According to the Guinness World Records, the heaviest tomato plant on record weighed 9 pounds and 10 ounces. This world record was set on September 20th, 2019 by Steve and Jeanne Marley in the United States of America.
- According to the Guinness World Records, the tallest tomato plant on record reached a height of 65 feet. This world record was set on October 12th, 1999 by Nutriculture Ltd in the United Kingdom.
- According to the Guinness World Records, the tomato plant on record with the largest amount of tomatoes harvested produced a yield of 1,151.84 pounds of tomatoes. This world record was set on April 20th, 2006 by the Walt Disney World Company in the United States of America.
Pictures of Tomatoes
A picture of tomatoes on a farm.Credit: Ghetty Images
A picture of a tomato plant.Credit: Ghetty Images
A picture of tomatoes on a vine.Credit: Ghetty Images
A picture of a whole tomato.Credit: Ghetty Images
A picture of tomato slices.Credit: Ghetty Images
A picture of chopped tomatoes.Credit: Ghetty Images
Additional Resources on Tomatoes
- About Tomatoes – Learn more about tomatoes on the USDA Snap-ED Connection website.
- Nutritional Information for Tomatoes – Discover all of the nutritional information for tomatoes on the USDA website.
- How to Grow Tomatoes – Find out how you can grow tomoatoes in your backyard on the Almanac website.
- Tomato – Wikipedia – Read more about tomatoes, their history and benefits on the Wikipedia website.