- Species Type: Pterodactyl Antiquus
- Type of Dinosaur: Pterosaur
- Period: Late Jurassic
- Diet: Meat (carnivorous)
- Life Span: 10 to 25 years
- Length: 3.5 feet (average)
- Weight: Between 2 to 10 pounds
19 Pterodactyl Facts for Kids
- Pterodactyl are extinct members of the Pterodactylus genus.
- Pterodactyls are not actually dinosaurs, they are a pterosaurs and considered a flying reptile.
- A Pterodactyl is really the nickname for a Pterodactylus, but the phrase Pterodactyl is commonly used to describe it.
- The Pterodactyl was discovered in 1784 in Bavaria and given the scientific name Pterodactylus antiquus by Cosimo Alessandro Collini.
- The name Pterodactylus means: “Winged Finger”.
- The common name Pterodactyl is pronounced: “TERR-uh-DAK-tuhl”.
- The scientific name Pterodactylus is pronounced: “TERR-uh-DAK-tuhl-US”.
- The Pterodactyl was part of a group of dinosaurs known as Pterosaur (wing lizard).
- They lived at the end of the Jurassic Period between 148 and 151 million years ago.
- Estimates put the average length of a Pterodactyl at 3.5 feet.
- Estimates put the weight of the Pterodactyl between 2 and 10 pounds.
- Estimate put the average wing span of a Pterodactyl around 3.4 feet.
- Pterodactyl fossil remains have been found in Africa and Europe.
- The Pterodactyl was a carnivore that ate meat. Their diet most likely consisted of fish and other small animals.
- The Pterodactyl had an elongated beak with about 90 razor sharp teeth.
- The Pterodactyl walked on four legs, not two.
- Many paleontologist think the Pterodactyl was diurnal, meaning it was active during the day.
- A young Pterodactyl is called a flapling.
- The Pterodactyl was the first pterosaur ever to be indentified and described.
Pterodactyl Pictures
A photo of a Pterodactyl museum exhibit.Credit: oobwoodman / Flickr
A photo of a Pterodactyl museum exhibit.Credit: jbparker / Flickr
A photo of the largest Pterodactyl specimen.Credit: Altmühltal Museum
Additional Resources on Pterodactyls
- Pterodactylus antiquus @ Wikipedia – Learn more about the Pterodactyl on the Wikipedia website.
- Pterodactyl, Pteranodon & Other Flying ‘Dinosaurs’ – Find more cool Ankylosaurus facts for kids on the LiveScience website.
- Pterodactyl pictures and facts – A great website for viewing some awesome Pterodactyl pictures and facts.